 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orem | om oro |
| 2SG: | oret | ot oro |
| 3SG: | ora | ok/ogeš oro |
| 1PL: | orena | ona/ogə̑na oro |
| 2PL: | oreda | oda/ogə̑da oro |
| 3PL: | orat | ogə̑t oro |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orə̑šə̑m | šə̑m oro |
| 2SG: | orə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ oro |
| 3SG: | orə̑š | ə̑š oro |
| 1PL: | orə̑šna | ə̑šna oro |
| 2PL: | orə̑šda | ə̑šda oro |
| 3PL: | orə̑št | ə̑št oro |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orenam | oren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | orenat | oren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | oren | oren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | orenna | oren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | orenda | oren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | orenə̑t | oren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orem ə̑l'e | om oro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | oret ə̑l'e | ot oro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ora ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš oro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na oro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | oreda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da oro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t oro ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orem ulmaš | om oro ulmaš |
| 2SG: | oret ulmaš | ot oro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ora ulmaš | ok/ogeš oro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | orena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na oro ulmaš |
| 2PL: | oreda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da oro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orat ulmaš | ogə̑t oro ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orenam ə̑l'e | oren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orenat ə̑l'e | oren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | oren ə̑l'e | oren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orenna ə̑l'e | oren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orenda ə̑l'e | oren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | oren ə̑l'e | oren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orenam ulmaš | oren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | orenat ulmaš | oren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | oren ulmaš | oren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | orenna ulmaš | oren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | orenda ulmaš | oren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | oren ulmaš | oren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | oro | it oro |
| 3SG: | orə̑žo | ə̑nže oro |
| 1PL: | (orena) | (ona/ogə̑na oro) |
| 2PL: | orə̑za | ida oro |
| 3PL: | orə̑št | ə̑nə̑št oro |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orə̑nem | ə̑nem oro |
| 2SG: | orə̑net | ə̑net oro |
| 3SG: | orə̑neže | ə̑než oro |
| 1PL: | orə̑nena | ə̑nena oro |
| 2PL: | orə̑neda | ə̑neda oro |
| 3PL: | orə̑nešt | ə̑nešt oro |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | orə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem oro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | orə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net oro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | orə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než oro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | orə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena oro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | orə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda oro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | orə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt oro ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | orə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net oro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | orə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než oro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | orə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda oro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | orə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt oro ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | oraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | orə̑man |
| Active participle: | orə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | orə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | orə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | orə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | oren |
| Negative gerund: | orə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | orə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | orə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | orə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | orə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | orə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||